WebThe urinary system's function is to filter blood and create urine as a waste by-product. The organs of the urinary system include the kidneys, renal pelvis, ureters, bladder and urethra. The body takes nutrients from food and converts them to energy. After the body has taken the food components that it needs, waste products are left behind in ... WebMay 8, 2024 · What are the two main functions of the kidneys? Their main job is to cleanse the blood of toxins and transform the waste into urine. Each kidney weighs about 160 grams and gets rid of between one and one-and-a-half litres of urine per day. The two kidneys together filter 200 litres of fluid every 24 hours.
Renal system Definition, Function, Diagram, & Facts
WebApr 12, 2024 · One of the key functions of the kidneys is to maintain the body's fluid and electrolyte balance. Electrolytes are minerals that are essential for the proper functioning of the body's cells, nerves, and muscles. The kidneys regulate the balance of electrolytes such as sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium by filtering and excreting excess ... WebOct 25, 2024 · Kidney histology. The kidneys are paired retroperitoneal organs of the urinary system. Their function is to filter blood and produce urine. Each kidney consists of a cortex, medulla and calyces. The nephron is the main functional unit of the kidney, in charge of removing metabolic waste and excess water from the blood. great podcasts to listen to at work
The Kidneys and Osmoregulatory Organs Biology II
WebMalfunction of the kidneys can lead to serious illness or even death. Each kidney has a very complex structure and function. They have two important functions namely: to flush out … Webrenal system, in humans, organ system that includes the kidneys, where urine is produced, and the ureters, bladder, and urethra for the passage, storage, and voiding of urine. In many respects the human excretory, or urinary, system resembles those of other mammalian species, but it has its own unique structural and functional characteristics. The terms … Web2.4 Excretion: functions of the kidney. The kidneys are excretory organs that perform three main functions to produce urine, filtration, reabsorption and secretion. They are situated at the back of the peritoneal cavity. A cross-sectional slice through the kidney shows an outer layer (renal cortex), a middle layer (renal medulla), and an inner ... great pnw clothes